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Abrasions

Self-Help Supplies
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An abrasion is considered an open wound. It is defined as an open wound in which the skin has been torn open, thus exposing the soft and hard tissues underneath. There are many different types of Open Wound injuries but I have listed the 5 most common ones generally seen at the races. Abrasions are at the top of the list as they are one of the most frequently experienced skin tears or wounds.  In raci41 abrasions are considered by the riders as "Road Rash".  See Road Rash in this section for more information.  The five different types of skin wounds are:

1. Abrasion
2. Avulsions
3. Incisions
4. Lacerations
5. Punctures
Abrasions
The abrasion is considered a lesser serious open wound injury. A scratching, sanding, or tearing action between the skin surface and the ground usually causes abrasions. In abrasion the tearing of the skin surface usually does not penetration all the layers of the skin. Abrasions are often times called "Road Rash" by the riders. A little bleeding may result, but rarely do more than a few drops of blood ooze from injured capillaries. They are normally painful. A large amount of dirt may hr ground into the wound, so contamination should be allowed for, even though the wound seems to be minor. Abrasion normally are commonly found on the areas of the body that come in contact with the ground such as shoulders, elbows, forearms, hands, backs, hips, and knees.
Suggested Treatment
Clean with water & water and/or alcohol, rinsing with clean water.  Dry by dabbing the wound with a cotton cloth or paper towel. Place Neosporin on the wound site and cover with a bandage.  Clean daily by repeating the above procedure. 
General Supplies for treatment of Wounds
The treatment supply list needed for initial self management of burns and wounds are:

  1. 2nd Skin 
  2. Neosporin
  3. Elastikon tape
  4. Large Band-Aids
  5. Non—adherent sterile 3" x 4" pads
  6. Hair clippers (battery or electric operated)
  7. N-1 ceramic magnets
  8. Zip Lock baggies
  9. Ice and water
10. Blanket for treating shock 

Also read: Road Rash

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